Saturday, April 2, 2016

Dhoni and the Cult of the Leader

A few days back an interesting conversation between Harsha Bhogle and Shane Warne shed light on why the Indian team is unable to get beyond the semi finals in recent major tournaments.
Harsha Bhogle began talking about the inevitability of fate and a 'sense of what lay ahead', while Shane Warne spoke with clarity on the fact that when there's a target to get or batsmen to get out, someone has to go out and do it. In an regular match sometimes a  individual does it, however in a tournament especially a major one it becomes difficult for one or two players to do so match after match.  It requires the entire team to play consistently well, to win such tournaments.  Which is lacking in the Indian team.

Save for Virat, Nehra and a couple of others, the Indian team has been carrying a bunch of under performers for some time now.  In crucial situations these under performers fail the team and drag down India's chances especially against quality opposition who India encounter in semifinal situations.

How do under performers make it to the team? Why are they retained? And why weren't they there earlier?

The answer to this is the curious aura of the 'cult leader'.
Let's examine the leadership path of Dhoni. His greatest phase was between 2007-11. In this time he won everything even the IPL trophy. Then in the phase 2012-2016 he lost most major tournaments in the semi/final stage.  Actually he didn't lose it. His team lost it.
In the first phase he  inherited a team full of seniors. His choices to change them were limited and he hadn't the ego to change them so channelled the seniors and juniors to perform at their best.  It was a great team and ensured victory.
But in India we gave Dhoni total credit believing he can make any team successful.  Perhaps he thought the same. 
Now Dhoni began to select the team of his choice.  This had players loyal to him and players he believed brought him luck. This caused the early exit of some key seniors.  But the nation backed him.
Dhoni succumbed to the cult of the absolute leader who believed that he could win any match with the team he chose.  He ignored the failures of key players and continued with them. He refused to bring in better players who sat on the sidelines.
This is why India and CSK would consistently lose at the knockout stages of major tournaments.

A leader is only as good as his team. The moment a team is chosen on the basis of loyalty or superstition it undermines its own chances of victory.

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